Understanding CalMag Deficiency in Cannabis
Calcium and magnesium are essential micronutrients that play a crucial role in the overall health and development of cannabis plants. Though needed in smaller quantities than macronutrients like nitrogen, potassium, and phosphorus, their impact on plant vitality is significant.
Why CalMag Deficiencies Are Often Linked:
Both calcium and magnesium contribute to robust plant structure and metabolic processes, but they are closely connected in how they interact within the plant. Calcium is vital for maintaining the integrity of cell walls and proper cell division. Magnesium, on the other hand, is a central component of chlorophyll, the molecule essential for photosynthesis. Because these elements support crucial, interrelated plant functions, a deficiency in one often impacts the availability or effectiveness of the other. As a result, they are usually discussed together as CalMag.

When Plants Need These Nutrients:
Cannabis plants require consistent intake of both calcium and magnesium throughout their life cycle, but the need is especially critical during phases of rapid growth and when plants are setting buds. During these stages, adequate CalMag levels are crucial to support sturdy growth and ensure efficient photosynthesis, which fuels flower development.
Understanding when and how to provide these nutrients can prevent deficiency symptoms, such as growth stunts or leaf discoloration, and ensure the optimal health of your plants. More on correcting and preventing these deficiencies can be found in our detailed guide on nutrient management on Reefertilizer.com.
Common reasons for calcium or magnesium deficiencies in cannabis plants include incorrect pH levels, which hinder these nutrients’ uptake, and the use of purified or soft water, which often lacks sufficient amounts of these crucial nutrients. Additionally, growing mediums like coco coir inherently bind calcium and magnesium, making them less available to plants unless supplemented effectively.
By keeping these factors in check, growers can avoid common pitfalls associated with micronutrient imbalances, leading to a more fruitful and less problematic cannabis cultivation experience. Stay tuned for the next sections, where we delve deeper into identifying specific deficiency symptoms and detailed treatment strategies.
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Identifying Symptoms of Calcium and Magnesium Deficiencies
When your cannabis plants display certain symptoms, it could be a sign of a calcium or magnesium deficiency. Early detection is key to successful treatment. Here’s what to look for:
When growing cannabis, understanding the specific signs of nutrient deficiencies can save your crops from long-term problems. Here’s a clear list of symptoms for calcium and magnesium deficiencies to help you quickly address these issues:

Symptoms of Calcium Deficiency:
- Stunted Growth: Plants appear undersized and weaker than normal.
- Discolored Foliage: Leaves develop yellow or brown hues, often starting from the lower leaves and moving upward.
- Fragile Stems: Stems show reduced strength, which can lead to drooping.
- Leaf Curl: Leaves may curl upwards or downwards, away from their natural flat position.
Symptoms of Magnesium Deficiency:
- Leaf Discoloration: Look for yellow or brown spots, especially at the edges of the leaves.
- Reduced Growth Speed: Plants grow slower than expected, potentially affecting the overall yield.
- Brittle Leaves: The tips of the leaves might appear crispy or dry.
By being attuned to these distinctive signs, you can take the necessary steps to address any calcium or magnesium deficiencies, ultimately supporting healthy and vibrant growth in your cannabis plants.
For further details on treating and preventing CalMag deficiencies, continue reading the next sections.

Treating CalMag Deficiencies in Cannabis Plants
When treating a Cal-Mag deficiency in cannabis plants, it’s important to first understand the potential causes and symptoms of the deficiency. Factors such as using “soft” or purified water, growing in coco coir, or maintaining incorrect pH levels can lead to this issue. Once the potential causes are identified, it’s crucial to address them effectively.

Preventing CalMag Deficiencies Through Proper Nutrient Management
In the prevention of CalMag deficiencies, proper nutrient management is crucial. Maintain correct humidity levels to ensure optimal nutrient absorption. Poor soil structure can impede nutrient transportation and growth.
For instance, if you’re growing in coco coir, providing extra Cal-Mag during the first two weeks of growth and possibly throughout the entire cycle can be beneficial. Similarly, if using reverse osmosis or soft water, supplementing with Cal-Mag can help prevent deficiencies. Additionally, checking and adjusting pH levels can aid in the proper uptake of nutrients by the plants.
To effectively treat a Cal-Mag deficiency, consider incorporating Reefertilizer Bloom. This can help address the lack of calcium and magnesium, promoting the healthy growth of cannabis plants.
By understanding the causes, recognizing the symptoms, and utilizing targeted supplements, growers can effectively treat and prevent Cal-Mag deficiencies, promoting the optimal health and vigor of their cannabis plants.

Additionally, regularly checking and adjusting the pH levels is essential. Proper pH is vital for nutrient uptake. Carefully incorporate CalMag supplements, especially when using RO water, growing in coco coir, or encountering persistent deficiencies despite environmental conditions.
By proactively managing these factors, growers can effectively prevent CalMag deficiencies and promote robust cannabis growth.
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Mike Drouin is the co-founder of Reefertilizer. He’s an experienced craft cannabis grower and a writer of many articles regarding the process. Mike lives on Vancouver Island and enjoys cycling and camping and will sometimes combine the two.